If in an unfortunate situation, a person’s clothing catches fire, it is best to cover them with a blanket and do the stop-drop-roll ritual. Burns suffered by the respiratory system.īurns should be treated by doctors only.Burns appear to have affected several layers of the tissues of the skin.Chemical burns by substances such as acids or electrical burns.Below are some conditions when the burn injury requires immediate medical attention: The affected person should seek medical help immediately in such cases. While minor burns can be treated at home, burn injuries should not be ignored in certain situations. Apply aloe vera, antiseptic creams, and ointments.Do not try to pull at the clothing stuck to the burn region.A fresh, sterile dressing should be put on.The burn region should be gently patted dry with a soft, clean towel.Hold the wounded region under cold water for at least 20 minutes.But their injured area should be soaked in cold water If the injured person feels weak or faints, they should lay down.All accessories, jewelry, rings or tight clothes should be removed as the damaged region may swell up.In case of scalding hot liquid or chemical having caused damage, clothing should be discarded immediately.Move the patient away from the source of burn or heat.Consult a doctor in case of blisters or irritation of the skin. In case of 1 st-degree burn injury, it is best to treat it by cleaning the burnt region with cold compression or antiseptic cream. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD Protocol to follow for skin burn Remove rings or other tight items from the burned area. For a mouth burn from hot food or drink, put a piece of ice in the mouth for a few minutes. If the burn is on the face, apply a cool, wet cloth until the pain eases. Hold the area under cool (not cold) running water for about 10 minutes is the most important treatment. It may result in whitened or blackened or charred skin. The third-degree burn is dangerous and needs immediate attention as it goes deeper than the epidermis and dermis, i.e., it causes damage to the skin tissues. This type of burn affects a deeper layer of the skin, the epidermis, and the dermis, wholly or partially. The 2nd-degree skin burn needs attention and cannot be overlooked or ignored. Prolonged exposure to the sun causes sunburns, a type of 1st-degree burn. This skin burn is a superficial burn as it affects only the 1 st or the uppermost layer of the skin or epidermis. What Are the Different Types of Burns? The 1st-degree burn Skin burns can be classified into three different categories depending on the intensity of the trauma and the injury caused. When the skin meets something very hot like an object, liquid or chemical or even radiation, it causes a skin burn.
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